2 Samuel 15:13

Authorized King James Version

And there came a messenger to David, saying, The hearts of the men of Israel are after Absalom.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּבֹא֙
And there came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
הַמַּגִּ֔יד
a messenger
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
דָּוִ֖ד
to David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#5
לֵאמֹ֑ר
saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
הָיָ֛ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#7
לֶב
The hearts
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#8
אִ֥ישׁ
of the men
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#9
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#10
אַֽחֲרֵ֥י
are after
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#11
אַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃
H53
Absalom
abshalom, a son of david; also (the fuller form) a later israelite

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Samuel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Samuel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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